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medical films

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Movies inspired by and based on true stories.

View trailers, reviews, films, and facts about medical films. Discover the facts vs. fiction, history vs. Hollywood.

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Most films included are highly rated on Rotten Tomatoes and the Internet Movie Database (IMDb). They have at least a 70% rating from critics and audiences alike, many with 80% or above. Enjoy the best true story films about medical conditions.

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Scene from Awakenings (1990) medical film with Robin Williams and Robert De Niro.jpg
Front of the Class movie scene based on a true story about a teacher with Tourette Syndrom
Miss Evers' Boys (1997) scene from medical movie based on a true story.jpg
The Elephant Man (1980) scene medical movie based on a true story.jpg

Explore the best films inspired by and based on true stories about medical topics and health care, including mental health, behavioral health, and physical health. These medical drama movies involve medical research, medical conditions, medicine, medical drugs, doctors, physicians, patients, disabilities, disorders, illnesses, and treatment. These great films also inspire meaningful consideration of ethics, psychology, history, and social issues. Discover the real facts and reel facts behind the films.

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Medical films in alphabetical order:

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  1. A Beautiful Mind (2001)

  2. Awakenings (1990)

  3. Beauty and the Beast (2017)

  4. Born on the Fourth of July (1989)

  5. Concussion (2015)

  6. Front of the Class (2008 TV Movie)

  7. Girl, Interrupted (1999)

  8. Love & Mercy (2014)

  9. Mask (1985)

  10. Miss Evers' Boys (1997)

  11. My Left Foot (1989)

  12. Patch Adams (1998)

  13. Philadelphia (1993)

  14. Rain Man (1988)

  15. Shine (1996)

  16. Sight (2023)

  17. Stronger (2017)

  18. The Elephant Man (1980)

  19. The Fault in Our Stars (2014)

  20. The Innocents (2016)

  21. The King's Speech (2010)

  22. The Miracle Worker (1962)

  23. The Wild Child (1970)

  24. Warm Springs (2005 TV Movie)

A Beautiful Mind (2001) movie based on a true story about John Forbes Nash, math genius, schizophrenia, mental health, Russell Crowe true story film poster

A Beautiful Mind (2001)

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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, History, Medical | John Forbes Nash, Jr. is an asocial mathematical genius who accepts secret work in cryptography and who experiences notoriety, mental health nightmare, and acclaim.

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Awakenings (1990) movie based on a true story, medical drama, Oliver Sacks, encephalitis epidemic, L-dopa, Robin Williams, Robert De Niro true story film poster

Awakenings (1990)

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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical | In 1990s New York, a doctor performs extraordinary work with victims of an encephalitis epidemic who have been catatonic and languishing in a Bronx hospital. He faces skeptical superiors when seeking permission to treat them with L-dopa, a drug he speculates may give the patients a new chance at life.

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Beauty and the Beast (2017) movie inspired by Petrus Gonsalvus and hypertrichosis.jpg

Beauty and the Beast (2017)

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PG | Adventure, Kids & Family, Fantasy, Musical, Romance | Belle is a bright, beautiful and independent young woman taken prisoner by a beast in his castle. Despite her fears, she befriends the castle's enchanted staff and learns to look beyond the beast's hideous exterior, allowing her to recognize the kind heart and soul of the true prince that hides on the inside.

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Born on the Fourth of July (1989) movie based on a true story, biography, war, medical, disability drama about Ron Kovic, Vietnam war veteran, anti-war, Tom Cruise true story film poster

Born on the Fourth of July (1989)

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R | Biography, Drama, War, Medical & Disability | In the mid-1960s, Ron Kovic enlists in the marines to fulfill his patriotic duty, but he becomes paralyzed in the Vietnam war and returns home to a lack of support and understanding from the Veterans Administration and both major political parties, after which he becomes an anti-war, pro-human rights political activist.

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Concussion (2015) medical movie based on a true story about Dr. Bennet Omalu, brain damage in football players, Will Smith true story film poster

Concussion (2015)

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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical, Sport | In Pittsburgh, forensic pathologist Dr. Bennet Omalu discovers brain damage in football players who suffer repeated concussions in the normal course of playing the game. Omalu names the disorder chronic traumatic encephalopathy and publishes his findings in a medical journal, facing backlash from the football community on his mission to raise public awareness about the dangers of football-related head trauma.

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Front of the Class (2008 TV Movie) true story education film about Brad Cohen, teacher with Tourette Syndrome

Front of the Class (2008 TV Movie)

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PG | Biography, Disability, Drama, Education | Brad Cohen has Tourette's Syndrome but defies the odds and becomes a gifted teacher.

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Girl, Interrupted (1999) movie based on a true story, biography, mental health drama, Susanna Kaysen, mental institution, Winona Ryder, Angelina Jolie true story film poster

Girl, Interrupted (1999)

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R | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability | In the 1960s, Susanna is a directionless teenager who is rushed to Claymoore, a renowned mental institution, after a supposed suicide attempt, where she befriends a group of troubled women, facing a choice between the world on the inside or the difficult world outside.

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Love and Mercy (2014) movie based on a true story, medical drama, music, biography about the Beach Boys' Brian Wilson, shady therapist Eugene Landy, true story movie poster

Love & Mercy (2014)

 

PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability, Music | In the late 1960s, the Beach Boys' Brian Wilson stops touring, creates his own music, and struggles with emerging psychosis. By the 1980s, he's broken and confused under the 24-hour watch of a shady therapist, Dr. Eugene Landy, when he finds a savior in Melinda Ledbetter.

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Mask (1985) medical drama movie based on a true story about Rocky Dennis and lionitis, film poster

Mask (1985)

 

PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical | Rocky Dennis is an intelligent, outgoing and humorous teenager who suffers from a facial deformity called craniodiaphyseal dysplasia (CDD), also known as "lionitis." His mother, Rusty, struggles to fight for his acceptance in the public school system, but he finds love and respect from his mother's biker gang family.

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Miss Evers' Boys (1997) movie based on a true story about Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment, Laurence Fishburne true medical drama film poster

Miss Evers' Boys (1997)

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PG | Drama, War, Medical | In 1932 rural Alabama, the U.S. government conducts the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment on African Americans, denying them necessary medical treatment.

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My Left Foot (1989) movie based on a true story about Christy Brown, artist with cerebral palsy, biography, disability, medical drama, Daniel Day Lewis film poster

My Left Foot (1989)

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R | Biography, Disability, Drama | Christy Brown is a boy born with cerebral palsy in a working-class Irish family, where everyone has low expectations for him, but at age five, he demonstrates control of his left foot by using chalk to scrawl a word on the floor, and he grows up to become a painter, poet, and author.

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Patch Adams (1998) movie based on a true story about Hunter "Patch" Adams, biography, comedy, drama, medical film, Robin Williams film poster

Patch Adams (1998)

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PG-13 | Biography, Comedy, Drama, Medical, Romance | Hunter "Patch" Adams struggles with depression in a mental hospital, followed by deciding to become a doctor. Disillusioned by his school's clinical perspective on patient care, Adams opens his own medical clinic for patients without insurance.

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Philadelphia (1993) movie based on a true story, true legal drama, medical drama, Tom Hanks, Denzel Washington, film poster

Philadelphia (1993)

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PG-13 | Drama, Law, Medical | Lawyer Andrew Beckett hides his homosexuality and HIV condition from his Philadelphia law film, but he is fired when his secret is exposed, and he hires a homophobic lawyer, the only attorney who will represent him in a discrimination lawsuit.

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Rain Man (1988) medical drama movie inspired by a true story, film poster

Rain Man (1988)

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R | Drama, Medical | Charlie Babbitt is an L.A. yuppie who learns that his estranged father left a $3 million fortune to an autistic-savant brother named Raymond whom Charlie didn't know existed. Charlie checks Raymond out of a mental institution in Ohio and takes him on a cross-country road trip in the hopes of gaining his father's money.

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Shine (1996) true story movie about musician David Helfgott, film poster

Shine (1996)

 

PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability, Music, Romance | David Helfgott is a child piano prodigy with an abusive father, but when he moves to London on a music scholarship, his career flourishes. With pressure from his newfound fame, his difficult childhood, and schizoaffective disorder, he has a breakdown and spends years in mental institutions.

 

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Facts: 

  • Love You to Bits and Pieces: Life with David Helfgott 1997 book by Gillian Helfgott and Alissa Tanskaya on Amazon. Book description: "The wife of Australian pianist David Helfgott discusses the pianist's life story, from child musical prodigy, through his mental breakdown, and to a triumphant recovery."

  • Love You to Bits and Pieces: Life with David Helfgott free eBook in full text with a free account on Internet Archive

  • Out of Tune: David Helfgott and the Myth of Shine 1998 book by Margaret Helfgott on Amazon. From the back cover: "The Academy Award winning film Shine made pianist David Helfgott a household name. While purporting to be a true story, the movie is actually full of fabrications. Now for the first time, Margaret, David Helfgott's eldest sister, who knows him better than anyone from their early years, sets the record straight. Dispelling the many untruths propogated by the movie, Margaret tells the real story of her extraordinary brother, of a life, a career, and a legacy that will remain forever...Out Of Tune."

Sight (2023) medical movie based on a true story about Ming Wang eye surgeon.jpg

Sight (2023)

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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, History, Medical & Disability | Ming Wang is an impoverished Chinese prodigy who flees Communist China to become a pioneering eye surgeon in America. When tasked with restoring the sight of an orphan who was blinded by her stepmother, he must confront the trauma of living through the violent uprising in his youth, the Cultural Revolution.

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Stronger (2017) true story movie about Jeff Bauman, true story film poster

Stronger (2017)

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R | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability, Survival | Jeff Bauman is an ordinary man who becomes an inspiring symbol of hope after surviving the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing.

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The Elephant Man (1980) true story movie about Joseph Merrick, true story film poster

​The Elephant Man (1980)

 

PG | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability | The biopic of Joseph Carey Merrick (August 5, 1862–April 11, 1890), a man with severe deformities who lived in London, England in the late 19th century. At the age of twenty-one, he was exhibited at a circus freak show under the stage name "The Elephant Man" and then lived in London Hospital after meeting Dr. Frederick Treves.

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Trailers and Reviews:

  • Rotten Tomatoes

  • IMDb

 

Facts: 

  • Joseph Merrick biography - Wikipedia, biography.com

  • 'Elephant Man’s’ Grave Discovered in Same Cemetery as Jack the Ripper's Victims article by Becky Little on history.co

  • The Elephant Man and Other Reminiscences book by Frederick Treves - full text free on gutenberg.org. Quote from Chapter 1: "​I supposed that Merrick was imbecile and had been imbecile from birth. The fact that his face was incapable of expression, that his speech was a mere spluttering and his attitude that of one whose mind was void of all emotions and concerns gave grounds for this belief. The conviction was no doubt encouraged by the hope that his intellect was the blank I imagined it to be. That he could appreciate his position was unthinkable. Here was a man in the heyday of youth who was so vilely deformed that everyone he met confronted him with a look of horror and disgust. He was taken about the country to be exhibited as a monstrosity and an object of loathing. He was shunned like a leper, housed like a wild beast, and got his only view of the world from a peephole in a showman’s cart. He was, moreover, lame, had but one available arm, and could hardly make his utterances understood. It was not until I came to know that Merrick was highly intelligent, that he possessed an acute sensibility and—worse than all—a romantic imagination that I realized the overwhelming tragedy of his life."​

  • What Is Proteus Syndrome? article on WebMD. Excerpts:

    • "Proteus syndrome is one of the rarest genetic conditions in the world. The syndrome causes abnormal overgrowth in certain parts of the body. It is commonly called the Elephant Man disease."

    • On Joseph Merrick: "For some time, doctors thought he had neurofibromatosis, a disease that causes fibrous growths all over the body. In 1986, however, researchers determined that he most likely had Proteus syndrome."

The Fault in Our Stars (2014) true story movie poster

The Fault in Our Stars (2014)

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PG-13 | Drama, Medical, Romance | Hazel and Gus are teenagers who meet at a cancer support group and fall in love. They both share the same acerbic wit and a love of books, embarking on a journey to visit an author in Amsterdam.

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The Innocents (2016) true story movie about Madeleine Pauliac and nuns, true story film poster

The Innocents (2016)

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PG-13 | Drama, History, Medical | Based on the diary of Madeleine Pauliac, a doctor with the French Red Cross who worked in Poland post-World War II, where she assisted nuns dealing with the aftermath of mass rapes by Soviet soldiers. 

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The King's Speech (2010) true story movie about King George VI, true story film poster

The King's Speech (2010)

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R | Biography, Drama, Disability, History | The story of King George VI, his unexpected ascension to the throne of the British Empire in 1936, and the speech therapist who helped the unsure monarch overcome his stammer.

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The Miracle Worker (1962) true story movie about Helen Keller, true story film poster

The Miracle Worker (1962)

 

Unrated | Biography, Drama, Disability, Education | Helen Keller is a blind and deaf girl, frustrated and sometimes violent as a result of being unable to communicate for years. As a last alternative to institutionalizing her, Helen's parents contact a school for the blind, which sends half-blind Annie Sullivan to teach her. 

 

Trailers and Reviews:

  • Rotten Tomatoes

  • IMDb

 

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The Wild Child (1970) true story movie about the wild boy of Aveyron and Itard, true story film poster

The Wild Child (1970)

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G | Biography, Drama, History, Medical & Disability | In a French forest in 1798, a child is found who cannot walk, speak, read or write. A doctor becomes interested in the child and patiently attempts to civilize him.

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Trailers and Reviews:

  • Rotten Tomatoes

  • IMDb

 

Facts: â€‹

  • Wild boy of Aveyron in the APA Dictionary of Psychology from the American Psychological Association

  • Itard and the Wild Boy of Aveyron article from A History of Developmental Disabilities on the Minnesota Governor's Council on Developmental Disabilities website

  • Victor: the Wild Boy of Aveyron article on Owlcation

  • Victor of Aveyron biography on Wikipedia. Quote from the article:"Victor of Aveyron (French: Victor de l'Aveyron; c. 1788 – 1828) was a French feral child who was found at the age of around 9. Not only is he considered the most famous feral child, but his case is also the most documented case of a feral child. . . Upon his discovery, he was captured multiple times, running away from civilization approximately eight times. Eventually his case was taken up by a young physician, Jean Marc Gaspard Itard, who worked with the boy for five years and gave him his name, Victor. Itard was interested in determining what Victor could learn."

Warm Springs (2005 TV Movie) true story movie about FDR and polio, true story film poster

Warm Springs (2005 TV Movie)

 

Unrated | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability | In the early 1920s, Franklin D. Roosevelt battles with polio, which threatens his political career. He desperately searches for a cure, hoping to regain the use of his legs, when he learns of a promising spa in Warm Springs, Georgia.

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More to Come!

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Additional highly rated, fact-based medical films to explore:

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Brian's Song (1971) 

Brian's Song (2001 TV Movie) 

Dallas Buyer's Club (2013)

Lorenzo's Oil (1993)

The Big Sick (2017)

The Doctor (1991)

The Three Faces of Eve (1957)

Silkwood (1983) 

Something the Lord Made (2004 TV Movie)

Sybil (1976 TV Movie) 

Sybil (2008 TV Movie)

You Don't Know Jack (2010)​

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Are there any more films inspired by or based on true medical stories to include here? More facts vs. fiction? Reach out and contact me. I am open to respectful questions, comments, positive feedback, and constructive feedback about this website. Thank you, and enjoy the movies!

A Beautiful Mind (2001)
Awakenings (1990)
Born on the Fourth of July (1989)
Concussion (2015)
Front of the Class (2008 TV Movie)
Girl, Interrupted (1999)
Love & Mercy (2014)
Miss Evers' Boys (1997)
My Left Foot (1989)
Patch Adams (1998)
Philadelphia (1993)
Shine (1996)
Stronger (2017)
The Elephant Man (1980)
The Fault in Our Stars (2014)
The Innocents (2016)
The King's Speech (2010)
The Miracle Worker (1962)
The Wild Child (1970)
Warm Springs (2005 TV Movie)
Rain Man (1988)
Beauty and the Beast (2017)
Mask (1985)
Sight (2023)
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