medical films
Movies inspired by and based on true stories.
View trailers, reviews, films, and facts about medical films. Discover the facts vs. fiction, history vs. Hollywood.
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Most films included are highly rated on Rotten Tomatoes and the Internet Movie Database (IMDb). They have at least a 70% rating from critics and audiences alike, many with 80% or above. Enjoy the best true story films about medical conditions.
Explore the best films inspired by and based on true stories about medical topics and health care, including mental health, behavioral health, and physical health. These medical drama movies involve medical research, medical conditions, medicine, medical drugs, doctors, physicians, patients, disabilities, disorders, illnesses, and treatment. These great films also inspire meaningful consideration of ethics, psychology, history, and social issues. Discover the real facts and reel facts behind the films.
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Medical films in alphabetical order:
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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, History, Medical | John Forbes Nash, Jr. is an asocial mathematical genius who accepts secret work in cryptography and who experiences notoriety, a mental health nightmare, and acclaim.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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History vs. Hollywood: A Beautiful Mind by Lawrence Henry on The American Spectator
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A Beautiful Mind’s John Nash is nowhere near as complicated as the real one. by Chris Suellentrop on Slate
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How Realistic Is 'A Beautiful Mind'? by ABC News
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How Schizophrenia Was Portrayed in A Beautiful Mind by Banyan Treatment Centers
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A Beautiful Mind biography book by Sylvia Nasar, which inspired the film.
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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical | In 1990s New York, a doctor performs extraordinary work with victims of an encephalitis epidemic who have been catatonic and languishing in a Bronx hospital. He faces skeptical superiors when seeking permission to treat them with L-dopa, a drug he speculates may give the patients a new chance at life.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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Awakenings by Dr. Oliver Sacks, the book on which the film is based
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Dr Oliver Sacks and the Real Life 'Awakenings' Video ABC on YouTube
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The story behind 'Awakenings': Oliver Sacks, L-Dopa, and Encephalitis Lethargica on YouTube
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Awakenings (full 1973 documentary) on YouTube
PG | Adventure, Kids & Family, Fantasy, Musical, Romance | Belle is a bright, beautiful and independent young woman taken prisoner by a beast in his castle. Despite her fears, she befriends the castle's enchanted staff and learns to look beyond the beast's hideous exterior, allowing her to recognize the kind heart and soul of the true prince that hides on the inside.
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Trailers and Reviews:
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The true stories behind Beauty and the Beast and other Disney stories article by Hannah Moore on the BBC
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Beauty and the Beast Was Inspired by a Tragic True Story article and audio on Ancient Origins
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The Real Beauty and the Beast Didn’t Live Happily Ever After article by Shannon Quinn on History Collection
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Noble Beast: The Stardom and Sadness of Petrus Gonsalvus on Hushed Up History
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Hypertrichosis article by Dahlia Saleh, Siva Naga S. Yarrarapu, and Christopher Cook on the National Library of Medicine.
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Definition: "Hypertrichosis is defined as excessive hair growth anywhere on the body in either males or females. It is important to distinguish hypertrichosis from hirsutism, which is a term reserved for females who grow an excessive amount of terminal hairs in androgen-dependent sites."
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Hypertrichosis (Werewolf Syndrome) article by James Roland on Healthline
Born on the Fourth of July (1989)
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R | Biography, Drama, War, Medical & Disability | In the mid-1960s, Ron Kovic enlists in the marines to fulfill his patriotic duty, but he becomes paralyzed in the Vietnam war and returns home to a lack of support and understanding from the Veterans Administration and both major political parties, after which he becomes an anti-war, pro-human rights political activist.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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Born on the Fourth of July autobiographical book by Ron Kovic on Amazon
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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical, Sport | In Pittsburgh, forensic pathologist Dr. Bennet Omalu discovers brain damage in football players who suffer repeated concussions in the normal course of playing the game. Omalu names the disorder chronic traumatic encephalopathy and publishes his findings in a medical journal, facing backlash from the football community on his mission to raise public awareness about the dangers of football-related head trauma.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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'Concussion' and the Serious Impact of Repeated Head Trauma | ABC News interview with Dr. Omalu on YouTube
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Concussion Interview - Will Smith & Dr Bennet Omalu on YouTube
Front of the Class (2008 TV Movie)
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PG | Biography, Disability, Drama, Education | Brad Cohen has Tourette's Syndrome but defies the odds and becomes a gifted teacher.
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Front of the Class: How Tourette Syndrome Made Me the Teacher I Never Had autobiography by Brad Cohen and Lisa Wysocky on Amazon
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R | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability | In the 1960s, Susanna is a directionless teenager who is rushed to Claymoore, a renowned mental institution, after a supposed suicide attempt, where she befriends a group of troubled women, facing a choice between the world on the inside or the difficult world outside.
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Girl, Interrupted book by Susanna Kaysen on Amazon
PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability, Music | In the late 1960s, the Beach Boys' Brian Wilson stops touring, creates his own music, and struggles with emerging psychosis. By the 1980s, he's broken and confused under the 24-hour watch of a shady therapist, Dr. Eugene Landy, when he finds a savior in Melinda Ledbetter.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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Here’s What’s Fact and What’s Fiction in Love & Mercy, the New Biopic About Brian Wilson on Slate
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Brian Wilson biography on Biography.com and Wikipedia
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Inside Brian Wilson's Mental Health Struggles on Biography.com
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The Many Ups and Downs of the Beach Boys on Biography.com
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Brian Wilson quotes with sources on Wikiquote
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Love and Mercy by Brian Wilson - Official Music Video on YouTube
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Diane Sawyer's investigative reporting and interview with Eugene Landy on YouTube
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Eugene Landy biography on Wikipedia
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Interview with Brian Wilson on YouTube
PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical | Rocky Dennis is an intelligent, outgoing and humorous teenager who suffers from a facial deformity called craniodiaphyseal dysplasia (CDD), also known as "lionitis." His mother, Rusty, struggles to fight for his acceptance in the public school system, but he finds love and respect from his mother's biker gang family.
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Trailers and Reviews:
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Roy L. Dennis facts for kids article on Kiddle Encyclopedia.​​
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Rocky Dennis The true story of the boy who inspired ‘Mask’ biography video on "Did You Know?" on YouTube
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Rusty Dennis on People Are Talking in 1985 - interview with Roy ("Rocky") Dennis's mother on YouTube
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The Drama Behind 'Mask' article By Michelle Green on People
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PG | Drama, War, Medical | In 1932 rural Alabama, the U.S. government conducts the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment on African Americans, denying them necessary medical treatment.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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First, Do No Harm: a Nurse And the Deceived Subjects Of the Tuskegee Study by Michel Marriott on The New York Times
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The U.S. Public Health Service Syphilis Study at Tuskegee on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
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The Syphilis Study at Tuskegee Timeline on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
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R | Biography, Disability, Drama | Christy Brown is a boy born with cerebral palsy in a working-class Irish family, where everyone has low expectations for him, but at age five, he demonstrates control of his left foot by using chalk to scrawl a word on the floor, and he grows up to become a painter, poet, and author.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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My Left Foot autobiography by Christy Brown on Amazon
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My Left Foot autobiography by Christy Brown - free eBook in full text with a free account on Internet Archive
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Christy Brown biography on biography.com
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On This Day: Christy Brown of "My Left Foot" died article by Trevor White on Irish Central containing biographical information, including facts the film omitted
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Brief Interview from 1962 video with biographical facts about Christy Brown's condition and painting, followed by the interview on YouTube
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PG-13 | Biography, Comedy, Drama, Medical, Romance | Hunter "Patch" Adams struggles with depression in a mental hospital, followed by deciding to become a doctor. Disillusioned by his school's clinical perspective on patient care, Adams opens his own medical clinic for patients without insurance.
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Is Patch Adams a True Story? article by Noor Malhotra on TheCinemaholic
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PG-13 | Drama, Law, Medical | Lawyer Andrew Beckett hides his homosexuality and HIV condition from his Philadelphia law film, but he is fired when his secret is exposed, and he hires a homophobic lawyer, the only attorney who will represent him in a discrimination lawsuit.
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Everything Philadelphia Doesn't Tell You About The True Story article by Merritt Mecham on Looper
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R | Drama, Medical | Charlie Babbitt is an L.A. yuppie who learns that his estranged father left a $3 million fortune to an autistic-savant brother named Raymond whom Charlie didn't know existed. Charlie checks Raymond out of a mental institution in Ohio and takes him on a cross-country road trip in the hopes of gaining his father's money.
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The Life and Message of The Real Rain Man: The Journey of a Mega-Savant - biography book by Francis Peek and Lisa L. Hanson on Amazon and Internet Archive (free eBook in full text with a free account)​
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Kim Peek - The Real Rain Man documentary including interviews with the film director and Kim Peek on YouTube
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Man Who Inspired 'Rain Man' Dies At 58 article and audio from All Things Considered on NPR
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Kim Peek, the Real Rain Man article by Berit Brogaard on Psychology Today
PG-13 | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability, Music, Romance | David Helfgott is a child piano prodigy with an abusive father, but when he moves to London on a music scholarship, his career flourishes. With pressure from his newfound fame, his difficult childhood, and schizoaffective disorder, he has a breakdown and spends years in mental institutions.
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Love You to Bits and Pieces: Life with David Helfgott 1997 book by Gillian Helfgott and Alissa Tanskaya on Amazon. Book description: "The wife of Australian pianist David Helfgott discusses the pianist's life story, from child musical prodigy, through his mental breakdown, and to a triumphant recovery."
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Love You to Bits and Pieces: Life with David Helfgott free eBook in full text with a free account on Internet Archive
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Out of Tune: David Helfgott and the Myth of Shine 1998 book by Margaret Helfgott on Amazon. From the back cover: "The Academy Award winning film Shine made pianist David Helfgott a household name. While purporting to be a true story, the movie is actually full of fabrications. Now for the first time, Margaret, David Helfgott's eldest sister, who knows him better than anyone from their early years, sets the record straight. Dispelling the many untruths propogated by the movie, Margaret tells the real story of her extraordinary brother, of a life, a career, and a legacy that will remain forever...Out Of Tune."
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PG-13 | Biography, Drama, History, Medical & Disability | Ming Wang is an impoverished Chinese prodigy who flees Communist China to become a pioneering eye surgeon in America. When tasked with restoring the sight of an orphan who was blinded by her stepmother, he must confront the trauma of living through the violent uprising in his youth, the Cultural Revolution.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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From Darkness to Sight: A Journey from Hardship to Healing autobiography by Ming Wang on Amazon
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What is True in the SIGHT Movie? article by Angel Studios
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R | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability, Survival | Jeff Bauman is an ordinary man who becomes an inspiring symbol of hope after surviving the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing.
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PG | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability | The biopic of Joseph Carey Merrick (August 5, 1862–April 11, 1890), a man with severe deformities who lived in London, England in the late 19th century. At the age of twenty-one, he was exhibited at a circus freak show under the stage name "The Elephant Man" and then lived in London Hospital after meeting Dr. Frederick Treves.
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Trailers and Reviews:
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Rotten Tomatoes
Facts:
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Joseph Merrick biography - Wikipedia, biography.com,
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'Elephant Man’s’ Grave Discovered in Same Cemetery as Jack the Ripper's Victims article by Becky Little on history.co
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The Elephant Man and Other Reminiscences book by Frederick Treves - full text free on gutenberg.org. Quote from Chapter 1: "​I supposed that Merrick was imbecile and had been imbecile from birth. The fact that his face was incapable of expression, that his speech was a mere spluttering and his attitude that of one whose mind was void of all emotions and concerns gave grounds for this belief. The conviction was no doubt encouraged by the hope that his intellect was the blank I imagined it to be. That he could appreciate his position was unthinkable. Here was a man in the heyday of youth who was so vilely deformed that everyone he met confronted him with a look of horror and disgust. He was taken about the country to be exhibited as a monstrosity and an object of loathing. He was shunned like a leper, housed like a wild beast, and got his only view of the world from a peephole in a showman’s cart. He was, moreover, lame, had but one available arm, and could hardly make his utterances understood. It was not until I came to know that Merrick was highly intelligent, that he possessed an acute sensibility and—worse than all—a romantic imagination that I realized the overwhelming tragedy of his life."​
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What Is Proteus Syndrome? article on WebMD. Excerpts:
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"Proteus syndrome is one of the rarest genetic conditions in the world. The syndrome causes abnormal overgrowth in certain parts of the body. It is commonly called the Elephant Man disease."
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On Joseph Merrick: "For some time, doctors thought he had neurofibromatosis, a disease that causes fibrous growths all over the body. In 1986, however, researchers determined that he most likely had Proteus syndrome."
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PG-13 | Drama, Medical, Romance | Hazel and Gus are teenagers who meet at a cancer support group and fall in love. They both share the same acerbic wit and a love of books, embarking on a journey to visit an author in Amsterdam.
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PG-13 | Drama, History, Medical | Based on the diary of Madeleine Pauliac, a doctor with the French Red Cross who worked in Poland post-World War II, where she assisted nuns dealing with the aftermath of mass rapes by Soviet soldiers.
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The True Story Behind Haunting New Film The Innocents by Daisy Woodward on anothermag.com
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Faith And Fear In A Story Of 'Innocents' by Mark Jenkins on NPR
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R | Biography, Drama, Disability, History | The story of King George VI, his unexpected ascension to the throne of the British Empire in 1936, and the speech therapist who helped the unsure monarch overcome his stammer.
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Trailers and Reviews:
Facts:
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George VI biography on Biography.com and Wikipedia
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Lionel Logue biography on Wikipedia
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Based on a True Story? Scene-by-scene Breakdown of Hollywood Films on information is beautiful
Unrated | Biography, Drama, Disability, Education | Helen Keller is a blind and deaf girl, frustrated and sometimes violent as a result of being unable to communicate for years. As a last alternative to institutionalizing her, Helen's parents contact a school for the blind, which sends half-blind Annie Sullivan to teach her.
Trailers and Reviews:
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Rotten Tomatoes
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IMDb
Facts:
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Helen Keller's autobiography, The Story of My Life - free full text eBook on gutenberg.org
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G | Biography, Drama, History, Medical & Disability | In a French forest in 1798, a child is found who cannot walk, speak, read or write. A doctor becomes interested in the child and patiently attempts to civilize him.
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Trailers and Reviews:
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Rotten Tomatoes
Facts: ​
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Wild boy of Aveyron in the APA Dictionary of Psychology from the American Psychological Association
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Itard and the Wild Boy of Aveyron article from A History of Developmental Disabilities on the Minnesota Governor's Council on Developmental Disabilities website
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Victor: the Wild Boy of Aveyron article on Owlcation
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Victor of Aveyron biography on Wikipedia. Quote from the article:"Victor of Aveyron (French: Victor de l'Aveyron; c. 1788 – 1828) was a French feral child who was found at the age of around 9. Not only is he considered the most famous feral child, but his case is also the most documented case of a feral child. . . Upon his discovery, he was captured multiple times, running away from civilization approximately eight times. Eventually his case was taken up by a young physician, Jean Marc Gaspard Itard, who worked with the boy for five years and gave him his name, Victor. Itard was interested in determining what Victor could learn."
Unrated | Biography, Drama, Medical & Disability | In the early 1920s, Franklin D. Roosevelt battles with polio, which threatens his political career. He desperately searches for a cure, hoping to regain the use of his legs, when he learns of a promising spa in Warm Springs, Georgia.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Spirit of Warm Springs article by Ashley Aultman from the National World War II Museum
More to Come!
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Additional highly rated, fact-based medical films to explore:
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Something the Lord Made (2004 TV Movie)
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Are there any more films inspired by or based on true medical stories to include here? More facts vs. fiction? Reach out and contact me. I am open to respectful questions, comments, positive feedback, and constructive feedback about this website. Thank you, and enjoy the movies!